标题:托福词汇:代词误用解析 内容: 对于托福备考的同学们来说,词汇是重中之重,那么接下来就和出国留学网来看看托福词汇:代词误用解析。 1. 中文:伦敦的夏天比我家乡的夏天更热。 (误)London is much hotter in summer than my hometown. (正)It is much hotter in London in summer than in my hometown. (用it代表气候,天气等。)  2. 中文:他的书跟我的很不一样。 (误)His book is quite different from me. (正)His book is quite different from mine. (mine = my book,应保持比较的双方性质的一致。)  3. 中文:我有件重要的事告诉你。 (误)I have important something to tell you. (正)I have something important to tell you. (修饰something,nothing,anything等不定代词时,形容词应放在其后。)  4. 中文:每个学生都应该做他自己的功课。 (误)Every student should do their own homework. (正)Every student should do his own homework. (every student是单数,其后的代词也用单数。)5. 中文:我喜欢收到别人的来信,但不愿意写信。 (误)I like to receive letters but do not like to write it. (正)I like to receive letters but do not like to write them. (代词的人称与数应与它代替的名词相同。)  6. 中文:孩子们和他都还没有吃晚餐。 (误)Neither the children nor he has ever eaten their supper. (正)Neither the children nor he has ever eaten his supper. (是对等相关连词,nor后面的主语决定后面的谓语动词及代词的形式。)7. 中文:布朗太太向她的朋友玛丽和我打招呼。 (误)Mrs. Brown said hello to her friends, Mary and I. (正)Mrs. Brown said hello to her friends, Mary and me. (Mary and me是宾语friends的同位语,因此用宾格形式。)  8. 中文:我的两个姊姊都不在这。 (误)None of my two sisters is here. (正)Neither of my two sisters is here. (neither用于两者的否定;none用于三者以上的否定。)9. 中文:他认识我的两个姊姊。 (误)He knows my both sisters. (正)He knows both my sisters. (both用在the,his,my等修饰语之前。)  10. 中文:这本书的价格是多少? (误)How much is the price of the book? (正)What is the price of the book? (对价格提问用what,没有price一词时用how much。)  11. 中文:我有一本新字典还有几本旧的。 (误)I have a new dictionary and several old one. (正)I have a new dictionary and several old ones. (代替前面提到过的可数名词,复数要用ones。)  12. 中文:安迪,保罗和我共唱一首歌。 (误)I, Andy and Paul sang a song together. (正)Andy, Paul and I sang a song together. (有多个主语或宾语时,I或me在最后。)13. 中文:他们很了解我们中国人。 (误)They know our Chinese well. (正)They know us Chinese well. (Chinese为宾语us的同位语。)  14. 中文:说好英语不容易。 (误)That is not easy to speak good English. (正)It is not easy to speak good English. (it当形式主语,代替不定式。) 发布时间:2025-10-13 16:37:58 来源:学历学位网 链接:https://www.xuelixuewei.com/article/38386.html