标题：现在完成时的其他用法

内容：
1)还可表示动作发生在过去，并且一直延续到现在，甚至还可能继续延续下去。

这时常和since所引导的短语或从句或for引导的短语连用(for有时可以省去)。

How long have you been in Beijing ?

－I have been in Beijing for four years.

你在北京呆了多久?

--我在北京呆了四年。

Isaac's father has been a school teacher since 1968.

艾萨克的父亲从一九六八年以来就当教师。

We haven't had a vacation for a long time.

我们好久没放假了。

Three years have passed since we left school.

我们毕业已经三年了。

[注]但在下面的句子中，主句的谓语动词可以用现在一般时。

如：It is three years since I began to work on the state farm.

我在国营农场工作已经三年了。

(美国英语用has been，下例同此)It's a long time since I saw you last.

好久没见了。

2)在条件、时间状语从句中表示将来完成的动作。

I'll go with you when I have finished my home work，我做完作业后就和你一块去。

We'll wait here until you have Written the letter.

我们将在这里等你写完信。

Perhaps I'll know more English after I have learnt it for two years.

我学完两午后，懂的英语或许就会多些了。

发布时间：2025-06-10 15:49:50
来源：学历学位网
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