标题：新概念英语第四册知识点精讲之第3课

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Lesson 3 Matterhorn man 马特霍恩山区人Modern alpinists try to climb mountains by a route which will give them good sport, and the more difficult it is, the more highly it is regarded.

In the pioneering days, however, this was not the case at all.

The early climbers were looking for the easiest way to the top because the summit was the prize they sought, especially if it had never been attained before.

It is true that during their explorations they often faced difficulties and dangers of the most perilous nature, equipped in a manner which would make a modern climber shudder at the thought, but they did not go out of their way to court such excitement.

They had a single aim, a solitary goal--the top!

(暂不提供全文)New words and expressions 生词短语1、 alpinist(1.

1)/'$lpinist/n.

登山运动员词根：alp-climber mountaineerAlps(1.

16)/$lps/ n.

阿尔卑斯山脉 Alpine(1.

9)/$lpain/adj.

阿尔卑斯山的2、 attain(1.

4)/+'tein/ v.

到达to get toto arrive at/into attain ones goal=realizeattain youth 永葆青春to attain the top/peak/summit 达到顶点attainment (n) attainments 成就 accomplishment3、perilous(1.

5)/'peril+s/adj.

危险的 peril(随时可能出现的)危险avalanche 雪崩4、shudder (1.

5)/'M)d+/ v.

不寒而栗shudder:quick and suddentremble:long and very obvious5、 go out of ones way专门 by the way 顺路 too much for me 受不起6、 court (multiple meanings 多义词)朝廷朝臣 courtiercourteous 彬彬有礼的法庭娱乐场 足球场 soccer/football court 高尔夫球场 golf court追求招致骄兵必败 pride courts failuresol-独solo 独唱独奏7、 solitary(1.

6)/'slrt+ri/adj.

唯一的solitude 孤独I live in solitude.

=I live a lonely life.

8、 pioneer(1.

2)/?

pai+'n+/ v.

开辟，倡导;n.

先锋，开辟者9、 impoverish(11.

9-10)/$m'pv+rM/v.

使贫困poor(口语词)complete罗素名言：A great many man will cheerfully face inpoverishment if they can secureruin for their rival,hence present level of taxation.

许多人会高兴的面对贫困，如果他们能使对手落魄，因此出现了现在的税收水平。

10、coarse(1.

12)/k:s/adj.

粗劣的coarse throat 嗓子哑sore throatcoarse fare嗓子发炎粗粮refined fair 细粮coarse and refinedin a coarse manner 粗暴无礼用法：以人作主语，夸耀;以物作主语，拥有

发布时间：2025-06-03 14:04:43
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